Tuesday, October 18, 2022

IMPORTANT GOVERMENT LINK OF INDIA

 GOVERNMENT LINK
IMPORTANT GOVERMENT LINK OF INDIA
IMPORTANT GOVERMENT LINK OF INDIA

AIR INDIA
* Air India is the flag carrier of India.

* It is owned by Air India Limited, a state-owned enterprise, and operates a fleet of Airbus and Boeing aircraft serving 94 domestic and international destinations.

* The airline has several major destinations in India as well as its hub at Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi.

* Air India is the largest international carrier outside India with an 18.6% market share.



AIRPORTS AUTHORITY OF INDIA

* The Airports Authority of India or AAI under the Ministry of Civil Aviation is responsible for creating, upgrading, maintaining and managing civil aviation infrastructure in India.

* It provides Air traffic management (ATM) services over Indian airspace and adjoining oceanic areas.

* It also manages a total of 125 Airports, including 18 International Airports, 78 Domestic Airports and 26 Civil enclaves at Military Airfields.

* AAI has ground installations at all airports and 25 other locations to ensure the safety of aircraft's operations.

* AAI covers all major air routes over Indian Landmass via 29 Radar installations at 11 locations along with 700VOR/DVOR installations co-located with Distance Measuring Equipment (DME).

* 52 runways are provided with Instrument Landing System(ILS) installations with Night Landing Facilities at most of these airports and Automatic Message Switching System at 15 Airports.


BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
*The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the national Standards Body of India working under the aegis of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Government of India.
* It is established by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 which came into effect on 23rd December 1986


DEPARTMENT OF CHEMICALS & PETROCHEMICALS

* The Department of Chemicals & Petro-Chemicals has been part of the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers from 5.7.1991

* The Department is entrusted with the responsibility of policy, planning, development and regulation of chemicals and Petrochemicals Industries.
 
   The business allocated to the Department is listed as below
Insecticides (excluding the administration of the Insecticides Act, 1968(46 of 1968)
# Molasses
# Alcohol- industrial and potable from the molasses route.
# Dye-Stuffs and dye-intermediates.
# All organic and inorganic chemicals, not specially allotted to any other Ministry or Department.
# Planning, Development and control of, and assistance to, all industries dealt with by the           Department.
# Bhopal Gas Leak Disaster-Special Laws relating thereto.
# Petro-Chemicals.
# Industries relating to the production of non-Cellulosic synthetic  fibres(Nylon Polyester, Acrylic etc)
# Synthetic Rubber
# Plastics including fabrications of plastic and moulded goods.


MINISTRY OF CIVIL AVIATION

* The Ministry of Civil Aviation of Government  of India is the nodal Ministry responsible for the formulation of national policies and programmes for development and regulation of Civil Aviation
and for devising and implementing schemes for the orderly growth and expansion of civil air transport.


DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

* The Minister of Commerce and Industry is the head of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and one of the cabinet ministers of the Government of India.

* The first Minister of Commerce and Industry of Independent India was Syama Prasad Mukherjee

* The Current Minister is Suresh Prabhu of  the Bharatiya Janata Party and he Has held Office since 03 September 2017


MINISTRY OF COAL

* The Ministry of Coal is an Indian government ministry headquartered in New Delhi.

* The Ministry of Coal is charged with exploration of coal and lignite reserves in India, production, supply, distribution and price of coal through the government-owned corporations Coal India Limited and its subsidiaries, as well as Neyveli Lignite Corporation.



MINISTRY OF COMPANY AFFAIRS

* The Ministry of Corporate Affairs(MCA) is an India Government ministry.

* This Ministry is Primarily concerned with the administration of the Companies Act 2013, the Companies Act 1956, the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 & other allied Acts and Rules & Regulations framed there-under mainly for regulating the functioning of the corporate sector in accordance with the law.

* It is responsible mainly for the regulation of Indian enterprises in the Industrial and Services sector. 


DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

* This section is very helpful in getting information related to the elementary, secondary, higher secondary, higher and adult education etc

* You can also find details of educational institutions, courses, admission procedures, scholarships, student loans, technical and medical education and vocational studies etc.

* Detailed information related to foreign scholarships, exchange programmes and universities etc. is provided.

* Related documents and forms are also available in this section. 


MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTS: 

* The ministry is responsible for planning, promoting, coordinating and overseeing the implementation of environmental and forestry programmes in the country.

* The main activities undertaken by the ministry include conservation and survey of the flora of India and fauna of India, forests and other wilderness areas, prevention and control of pollution afforestation and land degradation mitigation.

* It is responsible for the administration of the national parks of India.


MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS:

* The Ministry of External Affairs of India (abbreviated as MEA), also known as the Foreign Ministry, is the government agency responsible for the conduct of foreign relations of India.

* The Ministry comes under the Government of India and is responsible for the country's representation in the United Nations.

* It also advises other Ministries and State governments when the latter have dealings with foreign governments or institutions.


MINISTRY OF FINANCE:

* The Ministry of Finance is an important ministry within the government of India concerned with the economy of India, serving as the Indian Treasury Department.

* In particular, it concerns itself with taxation, financial legislation, financial institutions, capital markets, centre and state finances, and the Union Budget.

* The Ministry of Finance is the cadre controlling authority of the Indian Revenue Service, Indian Economic Service, Indian Cost Accounts Service and Indian Civil Accounts Service.


DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF FOREIGN TRADE:

* Directorate General of Foreign Trade is an attached office of the Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

*It is headquartered in Udyog Bhavan, New Delhi.

*Under its jurisdiction, there are four Zonal Offices at Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai headed by Zonal Joint Director General of Foreign Trade.

* There are 35 Regional Authorities all over the country.

Functions and Responsibilities of DGFT:

* DGFT entrusted with the responsibility of implementing various policies regarding trade for example, Foreign Trade Policy.

* DGFT can prohibit, restrict and regulate exports and imports.

* DGFT has an important role to issue Notifications, Public Notices, Circulars, etc.

* DGFT grant  10 digital  IEC ( Importer Exporter Code), which is a primary requirement to Import Export.

* DGFT introduces different schemes from time to time regarding trade benefits throughout the country.

* DGFT has introduced ITC ( HS CODE) schedule-1 for import items in India and Schedule-2 for Export items from India.


DEPARTMENT OF HEAVY INDUSTRIES:

* The Department of Heavy Industry strives to bolster profit making  Public Sector Enterprises as well as restructure and revive sick and loss-making Public Sector Enterprises under its administrative control.

* The Department of Heavy Industry seeks to achieve its vision of global automotive excellence through the creation of state-of-the-art Research and Testing infrastructure through the National Automotive Testing and R&D infrastructure project (NATRIP).

* The Department of Heavy Industry seeks to achieve its vision by providing necessary support to the Auto, Heavy Engineering, Heavy Electricals and Capital Goods Sectors.


DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL POLICY AND PROMOTION:

*Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion was established in the year 1995, and in the year 2000 Department of Industrial Development was merged with it.

* It is working under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.

* This department is responsible for formulation and implementation of promotional and developmental measures for the growth of the industrial sector, keeping in view the national priorities and socio-economic objectives.


MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING:

* The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting ( Ministry of I&B) is a branch of the Government of India which is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws relating to information, broadcasting, the press and films in India.


DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY:

* Department of Information Technology was set up in the year 2000 to implement the information technology (IT) Policy Of Govt. of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.

* Department of Information Technology is working to put technology to its highest and best use throughout Delhi Government Department/Autonomous Bodies to improve the administration of State programmes and services.

* Providing guidance on technical matters to Departments, vetting It projects and taking Departments on achieving IT Road Map are the basic jobs of Department of Information Technology.


MINISTRY OF LABOUR:

* The Ministry of Labour and Employment is India's federal ministry which is responsible to protect and safeguard the interest of workers in general and the poor, deprived and disadvantaged sections of the society.

* The Ministry aims to create a healthy work environment for higher production and productivity and to develop and co-ordinate vocation skills training and employment.


MINISTRY OF MINES:

* The Ministry of Mines is responsible for survey and exploration of all minerals, (other than natural gas and petroleum) for mining and metallurgy of non-ferrous metals like aluminium, copper, zinc, lead, gold, Nickle etc. and for the administration of the Mines and Minerals.


MINISTRY OF NON-CONVENTIONAL ENERGY SOURCES:

* The Ministry is Mainly responsible for research and development, intellectual property protection, and international cooperation, promotion, and coordination in renewable energy sources such as wind power, small hydro, biogas, and solar power.

* The broad aim of the ministry is to develop and deploy new and renewable energy for supplementing the energy requirements of India.


OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER GENERAL OF PATENTS:

* The Indian Patent Office is administered by the office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs& Trade Marks (CGPDTM).

* This is a subordinate office of the Government of Indian and administers the Indian law of Patents, Design and Trade Marks.


MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS:

* It is responsible for the exploration, production, refining, distribution, marketing, import, export, and conservation of petroleum, natural gas, petroleum products, and liquefied natural gas in India.

MINISTRY OF POWER:

* The ministry is charged with overseeing electricity production and infrastructure development, including generation, transmission and delivery, as well as maintenance projects.

* India faces challenges in electrical supply and delivery and is often unable to meet demand, even in very large cities.


MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS:

* The Ministry of Railways is a ministry in the Government of India, responsible for the country's rails transport.

* The ministry operates the state-owned Indian Railways, an organisation that operates as a monopoly in rail transport and is headed by the chairman of the Railway Board.

* The ministry is headed by the Minister of Railways, a cabinet-level minister who presents the rail budget every year in parliament.


RESERVE BANK OF INDIA:

* The RBI plays an important part in the Development Strategy of the Government of India. It is a member bank of the  Asian Clearing Union.

* The preamble of the Reserve Bank of India describes the basic functions of the reserve bank as:

* To regulate the issue of the Banknotes and keeping of reserve with a view to securing monetary stability in India and generally to operate the currency and credit system of the country to its advantage; to have a modern monetary policy framework to meet the challenge of an increasingly complex economy, to maintain price stability while keeping in mind the objective of growth.


DEPARTMENT OF ROAD TRANSPORT & HIGHWAYS:

* It is the apex body for formulations and administration of the rules, regulations and laws relating to road transport, and transport research, in order to increase the mobility and efficiency of the road transport system in India.

* Road transport is a critical infrastructure for the economic development of the country.

* It influences the pace, structure and pattern of development.


DEPARTMENT OF SHIPPING:

* Ministry of Shipping has been entrusted with the responsibility to formulate policies and programmes on shipping and ports sectors and their implementation.

* Users can access information about the ports, shipping, finance, chartering, development, transport research, etc.

* Details related to PPP projects, result framework document, statistics, act, rules, policies, maritime agenda, etc are also available.

MINISTRY OF SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES:

* The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, a branch of the Government of India, is the apex body for the formulation and administration of rules, regulations and laws relating to micro, small and medium enterprises in India.


MINISTRY OF STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION:

* The Ministry of Statistics and Programme implementation attaches considerable importance to coverage and quality aspects of statistics released in the country.

* The statistics released are based on administrative sources, surveys and censuses conducted by the centre and State Governments and non-official sources and studies.

* The surveys conducted by the Ministry are based on scientific sampling methods.


DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATION:

* To provide secure, reliable affordable and high quality converged telecommunication services anytime, anywhere for an accelerated inclusive socio-economic development.


MINISTRY OF TEXTILE:

* The Ministry of Textile is responsible for the formulation of policy, planning, development, export promotion and regulation of the textile industry in India.

* This includes all-natural, artificial and cellulosic fibres that go into the making of textiles, clothing and Handicrafts.

MINISTRY OF TOURISM:

* The Ministry of Tourism, a branch of the Government of India, is the apex body for regulations and laws relating to the development and promotion of tourism in India.

MINISTRY OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT:

* Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MOHUA), Government of India, is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and laws relating to housing and urban development in India.

MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCE:

* The Ministry of Water Resources, river development and Ganga Rejuvenation is the apex body for formulation and administration of rules and regulations relating to the development and regulation of the water resources in India.


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